Digging for personal history - part 1 of…?

In my wrap-up post about our road trip, I mentioned doing research on family history. So here’s what that’s about.

I’ve heard references over the years to “the house in Columbia” - most often from my grandmother, and sometimes from my mom. And while reminiscing and/or telling a story for the umpteenth time, sometimes Gran would exclaim, “I know I have a picture of that house! I wish I could find it!” (So far, she hasn’t.)

I don’t remember when exactly I became more than passively interested in this house. I’ve always enjoyed the feel of old buildings; and as long as I’ve known that the field existed, I’ve been interested in historic preservation. So, years and years ago I asked what happened to the house, and when Gran and/or Mom said it had been torn down, I accepted it with a sigh and chalked it up to another casualty of so-called “urban renewal.”

There was never anything more than that to the story, and I never thought much about it. But recently I’ve become determined to piece together the missing years between 1969 and today. It was during those years, of course, that the house met its sad fate.

Here’s what I do know:

The address of the house was 1429 Laurel St. It was on the corner of Laurel St. and Bull St. in downtown Columbia. It was built before the Civil War.

The house was owned by the McMaster family. At the time of Sherman’s March to the Sea, the family was vacationing in Mars Hill, NC (that’s another story in and of itself!) and a friend was house-sitting. Conveniently enough, the friend happened to be acquainted with Sherman himself, and when his troops came through Columbia, she begged him not to burn down the house, and he complied. (Aside: Is it just me, or does it seem like a lot of Southern families have stories about buildings that Sherman spared after a mournful young lady’s plea? What a softie that guy must’ve been.)

Gran said there was a cannon ball embedded in the ground in the front yard of the house, just to the left of the gate, from the Civil War. She also said there was a magnolia tree in the yard that was on record as the largest magnolia tree in the country.

Now, let’s see if I can get all this family tree stuff right! Gran’s paternal grandmother, Katherine McMaster, was widowed when her husband, James Woodrow, Jr., died in his early 30’s. At that time she moved back into the house. A bunch of her siblings, cousins, and other relations were living there, too. It was “the family house.” It’s pretty neat… you don’t really see that kind of thing anymore: a place that anyone in the family knows they can go back to if they need to. Anyway, moving on…

Gran says she remembers visiting the house as a child and all the cousins would be sitting on the front porch, rocking. She says she thought, “Is that what happens when you get old? You just sit around and rock?”

The last time Gran and Mom visited the house was in 1969 1967, when Virginia McMaster (affectionately known as Gin-Gin) had her 100th birthday. I’ve seen a photo of them standing inside the house, but exterior photos remain elusive.

Gin-Gin died in 1971 1969, and that’s when the details become hazy. All I’ve heard from Gran is that “no one in the family could afford to keep it” and “they couldn’t afford to put in air conditioning.” And so, even though apparently the family (and I don’t know who “the family” consisted of at that point) didn’t want to let go of it, they had to sell the house, and it was razed and made into a parking lot for the church next door.

Where the house used to be

What I’m trying to find out is when, exactly, it was demolished; who in the McMaster family was the actual owner; whom they sold the house to; how many times it changed hands before demolition; and so on.

This post is long enough already, so I’ll do a follow-up post with scans (or photos, if I can’t find the cable for my scanner) of a few documents I tracked down at the courthouse in Columbia, and a GIS satellite image from 1959.

Nerd note: Yes, I know that when you click the “more” link, the permalink page is screwed up with parts of the sidebars missing and such. That’s an unfortunate side effect of using the One True Layout - it doesn’t like anchor links. But I don’t feel like re-engineering my template at the moment. Anyway, sorry about that.

8 Responses to "Digging for personal history - part 1 of…?"

  1. Ken says:

    You can limit the year it was destroyed by checking the beat books:the tax commissioner’s office will have them stored off-site most likely. They’re by last name and you go from year to year. One year, the taxes would reflect payment for land & improvements, the next year just land (or, if it was sold to a church, there will no longer be an entry. Exempt entities were often left out of the beat books).

    What you want to do for ownership is pick a year that you KNOW they owned it, and who owned it. Come out of the GRANTOR index and look for your relative’s name. There will eventually be a sale by quitclaim or warranty deed (most likely) to the person they sold it to. If you want to continue walking the chain forward, you do the same thing again. Start with the GRANTEE (who your relatives sold the property to and use that name to further look out of the GRANTOR index for the appropriate time period. Eventually you’ll get to the point where you’re satisfied. Oh, and sometimes nothing ever, ever gets recorded at the courthouse.

  2. Amber says:

    Yep, that’s the kind of stuff I’ve been doing. It’s a slow process, but I’ve found some stuff, which I’ll post soon.

  3. jt says:

    I sense more microfilm in your future. :-)

    This is a cool post. We don’t see this side of you as often on your blog. Me likey.

  4. Amber says:

    Ha! Okay, for some reason, that comment makes me laugh. “We don’t see this side of you.” Which side would that be, exactly? :)

  5. Being Amber Rhea » Blog Archive » As promised… says:

    [...] photos (because I couldn’t find the AC adapter for my scanner) of documents I tracked down at the courthouse in Columbia. I realize this might be interesting to no one but me, but I’m okay with that. Also, the [...]

  6. jt says:

    Heh…yeah that comment made me sound like I was about 72 instead of 27. :-) You know what I mean though - this tweet pretty much sums it up:

    Working on another post about family history, complete w/ mortgages and deeds. Not as exciting as pr0n? Well, to me it is.

    You’ve even got me reading your tweets now. :P

  7. Being Amber Rhea » Blog Archive » Thanks, Google and Mom! (Digging for personal history, cont’d) says:

    [...] Gin, the McMaster family matriarch who lived to be 102 and whom we suspect was the last owner of the family house in Columbia. Many nurses developed a closeness to the servicemen they cared for, be they American or otherwise. [...]

  8. Being Amber Rhea » Blog Archive » “A Century of Living” - part 1 says:

    [...] and I were in Augusta for Christmas, I hit something of a jackpot in my quest for information about the fabled McMaster home in Columbia. Full credit goes to my mom, who for the hell of it decided to get out a box of stuff [...]

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